Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) in India is essential to stay compliant with tax laws and avoid penalties.
Every year, taxpayers ask:
- “When is the last date for filing ITR?”
- “Which ITR form should I use?”
- “Can I file ITR online myself?”
- “What documents are needed for tax filing?”
- “How do I correct mistakes in my ITR?”
Let’s tackle these frequently asked questions and help you in filing your ITR with confidence and ease — without the confusion or stress in India.
When Is the Last Date to File ITR?
The usual deadline is 31st July for individuals and non-auditable entities. If you require an audit (like businesses or professionals), the deadline extends to 30th September.
Missed the deadline? You can still file a belated return before 31st December, but note: Interest and late fees may apply.
Which ITR Form Should You Choose?
Choosing the right form depends on your income type:
- ITR-1 (Sahaj): For salaried individuals with income from salary, one house property, and savings interest.
- ITR-2: For individuals with multiple income sources like capital gains or foreign income.
- ITR-3 & ITR-4: For professionals, freelancers, and business owners.
- ITR-5 to 7: For NGOs, partnership firms, and companies.
Choosing the wrong form can lead to rejection or penalties.
Can You File ITR Online Yourself?
Yes, the Income Tax Department offers a user-friendly e-filing portal. Here’s how:
- Register with PAN, email, and mobile.
- Choose the correct ITR form.
- Enter your income and deduction details.
- Upload Form 16 and relevant proofs.
- Review, submit, and e-verify via OTP, Aadhar, or net banking.
Filing yourself saves time, but a professional review can reduce errors and avoid tax notices.
What Documents Do You Need for Filing?
Keep these handy:
- PAN & Aadhaar
- Form 16 from your employer
- Salary slips or business income statements
- Bank statements & interest certificates
- Investment proofs (PPF, ELSS, etc.)
- TDS certificates (Form 26AS)
- Rent receipts and property details
- Capital gains or other income proofs
Missing documents can delay filing or lead to incorrect tax calculations.
Made a Mistake in Your ITR? Here’s What You Can Do
If you spot an error after filing:
- You can file a revised return before 31st December of the assessment year.
- Use the same ITR form, check the “Revised Return” box, include UTR number of the original.
- Submit corrections and re-verify.
Errors caught early help avoid notices and fines.
Why Filing Your ITR Matters
- Loan & Visa Processing: Your ITR is critical proof of your income.
- GST & Business Needs: A filed ITR is essential for GST registration or tender eligibility.
- Tax Refunds: Filed ITR speeds up the refund of excess TDS.
- Legal Compliance: Avoid notices, penalties, and legal issues.
Need Help Filing ITR?
Tax filing is simpler with guidance. Vakilify’s tax experts assist across all ITR forms — from ITR-1 to ITR-4. Benefit from accurate calculations, deadline reminders, and a clear review process.
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